Think of the bone within the hoof (P3 or pedal bone)
as the foot itself and the hoof around it as a protective
covering, just like we would wear a pair of trainers. To get
the maximum performance out of this unit the hoof must
fit perfectly around the bone. Just like our well fitting
trainers that are not only supportive but also allow us
to comfortably run, jump and turn at speed, the hoof
capsule can do all of that if maintained properly and kept
'in balance'.
A horses' conformation is such that from the fetlock down,
the limb is projected forward along with the hoof capsule
and not straight down like a post. This means that as the
hoof grows longer it also grows more forward thus
increasing the overall length from the fetlock. Small
increases in its length are probably within the equines'
acceptable tolerances. However larger increases in length
possibly coupled with distortions that may have formed,
when put under the stress of athleticism, can have
devastating and potentially long term effects on
soundness both within the hoof and in structures further
up the limb. Applying horse shoes to an overgrown/
distorted hoof further escalates these destructive forces.
16
...Keep one step ahead
Excessive distortion.
Hoof with excessive distortion showing
correct shoe placement.
Applying adhesive to an imprint shoe, often used in
laminitic patients.